What is TAVI?

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), also known as transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), offers a life-changing solution for those with aortic valve stenosis — a condition that restricts blood flow through a narrowed aortic valve. This advanced procedure is now the dominant form of treatment for patients with aortic stenosis, a condition that is most common in patients over the age of 65. With TAVI, you can experience faster recovery times, low risks of complications, and an enhanced quality of life. By improving blood flow, this procedure aims to reduce symptoms, prolong life and support a healthier, more active lifestyle.

3 surgeons performing TAVR procedure

The TAVI procedure is performed with a minimally invasive approach, meaning there is no need for open-heart surgery. Typically, the new valve is carefully guided through a catheter in the leg artery, and placed within the existing valve. This catheter-based technique results in a smoother, quicker recovery TAVI patients are back to enjoying daily activities within a week.

  • Pre-procedure assessment: You’ll have a consultation with your cardiology team to review your medical history, perform any necessary tests and confirm that TAVI is the best option for you. Tests may include blood work, an echocardiogram and CT imaging to evaluate the condition of your aortic valve.
  • Medication adjustments: Your provider may advise you to adjust or temporarily stop certain medications, particularly blood thinners, in the days before the procedure. Be sure to follow all instructions carefully to reduce any risks during TAVI.
  • Fasting instructions: You will be instructed not to eat or drink anything for a set period before the procedure, typically starting at midnight the night before. Your care team will provide specific fasting guidelines.
  • Plan for support after the procedure: Arrange for a family member or friend to accompany you on the day of your TAVI procedure and assist you during your recovery at home.
  • Questions for your care team: If you have any questions about what to expect, recovery time or any other aspect of the procedure, write them down and bring them to your pre-procedure appointments. 
     

Choosing TAVI means selecting a faster, less invasive path to improved cardiac function. It is particularly beneficial for those with complex needs. For patients with aortic valve stenosis, TAVI offers several key advantages:

  • Minimally invasive: Performed through a small incision, typically in the groin, reducing the need for open-heart surgery.
  • Reduced recovery time: Many patients are back to daily activities within a week with fewer post-procedure complications.
  • Effective symptom relief: TAVI addresses symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue and chest pain, helping patients regain energy and quality of life.
     
Group of five physicians speaking

Our expertise in TAVI

At Endeavor Health, our cardiovascular team is highly skilled in the latest TAVI techniques, bringing together cardiologists, interventional specialists and advanced imaging technology to deliver precise, effective care. Our team’s expertise ensures that you receive a treatment plan tailored to your unique needs, maximizing the benefits of this advanced procedure. With extensive experience and a commitment to quality, our team is here to guide you through every step of your TAVI journey — from initial consultation to follow-up care.

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Frequently asked questions

TAVI and TAVR are terms for the same procedure — TAVI is widely used internationally, while TAVR is the term commonly used in the United States.

Most patients with severe aortic stenosis are candidates for TAVI. Your healthcare team will assess your health needs to determine if this procedure is right for you.

Thanks to its minimally invasive nature, this procedure typically allows for a speedy recovery with most patients resuming daily activities within a week.

TAVI/TAVR valves are durable, often lasting 10-15 years. Our care team will monitor your heart function to ensure optimal long-term outcomes.

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Ready to explore this treatment option? Our experienced cardiovascular team is here to guide you toward improved heart function and a more active lifestyle. Schedule an appointment today to learn more about how this procedure can benefit you.

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Related treatment options

Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER)

TEER is the minimally invasive procedure used to treat mitral valve regurgitation using the MitraClip®.

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Transcatheter mitral valve replacement (TMVR)

TMVR is a catheter-based procedure used to replace a damaged mitral valve without the need for open-heart surgery. It is especially useful for patients with severe mitral valve disease who are not candidates for traditional surgical options.

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Balloon valvuloplasty

For narrowed valves, balloon valvuloplasty can be used to widen the valve opening, allowing for better blood flow. This is often recommended for patients with conditions like mitral or aortic stenosis.

Surgical valve repair & replacement

When needed, our skilled cardiac surgeons perform open-heart surgery, using either biological or mechanical valves to replace the damaged heart valve. For certain cases, the procedure involves the heart-lung bypass machine to ensure patient safety and effective blood circulation throughout the surgery.

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Your heart is our endeavor

At Endeavor Health Cardiovascular Institute, we are committed to providing the highest quality care to each patient. With advanced technologies, a compassionate team and a focus on personalized, proactive care, we’re here to support you through every step of your heart health journey.

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