Understanding congenital heart disease

Congenital heart disease (CHD) refers to heart defects that are present at birth. These conditions can range from mild issues that require monitoring, to complex defects needing surgical intervention. A congenital heart condition can affect one’s health at every stage of life. Our goal at Endeavor Health is to provide comprehensive care and support, helping you or your child live a full and healthy life. From diagnosis through advanced treatment and ongoing care, our specialists are here for you every step of the way.

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Symptoms of congenital heart disease

The symptoms of congenital heart disease can vary greatly depending on the specific condition and its severity. Common symptoms include:

  • Shortness of breath: Difficulty breathing, particularly during physical activities
  • Blue-tinged skin (cyanosis): A sign that blood flow may not be delivering enough oxygen
  • Fatigue: Tiring easily, especially during activity or exercise
  • Heart murmurs: Abnormal heart sounds that may indicate a defect
  • Swelling: Fluid buildup in areas like the legs, abdomen or around the eyes

If you or your child experiences these symptoms, it’s important to seek a medical evaluation. Early intervention can lead to better outcomes and improved quality of life

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Diagnosing congenital heart disease

Diagnosing congenital heart disease may involve various imaging techniques and tests to fully understand the structure and function of the heart. Endeavor Health provides screenings such as:

  • Echocardiograms: Using ultrasound to visualize the heart and detect abnormalities
  • Cardiac catheterization: A procedure used to examine blood flow and assess the heart's function
  • MRIs: Providing a comprehensive view of the heart's structure and detecting defects in detail

Accurate diagnoses lead to effective, personalized treatment plans.

Preventive screenings and evaluations can also benefit other family members, as some congenital heart issues have genetic components. Early detection and intervention can improve outcomes for the whole family. We offer genetic testing to 1) determine risk of cardiovascular disease, and 2) tailor medicine and treatment once diagnosed. Ask about our personalized medicine services (or genomic testing).

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Treatment for congenital heart disease

Treatment for congenital heart disease depends on the type and severity of the condition. Endeavor Health provides:

  • Minimally invasive procedures: Treatments such as balloon angioplasty or stent placement to address narrow or blocked blood vessels.
  • Open-heart surgery: For more complex defects, open-heart surgery may be necessary to repair or replace parts of the heart.
  • Ongoing monitoring and medication: Regular checkups and medication management to maintain heart function and prevent complications.

Our specialists work closely with you to create a treatment plan tailored to your or your child’s unique needs. Our approach is focused on delivering the best outcomes with the least disruption to your life.

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A lifetime of care for congenital heart disease

Our specialized team at Endeavor Health is here for patients with congenital heart disease throughout their lives. Whether your child needs pediatric care, or you’re looking for ongoing management into adulthood, we provide access to innovative treatments, advanced imaging technologies and clinical trials aimed at improving outcomes for people with congenital heart conditions.

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Frequently asked questions

Yes, many people with congenital heart disease are able to live healthy, active lives. Advances in treatments mean that even complex heart defects can often be managed effectively with medical or surgical care.

Congenital heart disease is often caused by developmental issues before birth. Factors such as genetics, family history, or certain health conditions during pregnancy may play a role.

Symptoms in adults can include shortness of breath, fatigue, irregular heartbeats or swelling in the extremities. Consult a specialist if you experience any of these symptoms.

CHD can be diagnosed using imaging techniques like echocardiograms, cardiac catheterization or MRIs, which help us visualize and assess the heart's structure.

Treatment may include medications, minimally invasive procedures or open-heart surgery, depending on the defect's type and severity.

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Regular monitoring and follow-up appointments are key to managing congenital heart disease effectively. We also provide lifestyle support and preventive care.

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Take the next step toward managing congenital heart disease. Schedule an appointment with our specialized cardiovascular team today to learn more about your options and develop a care plan tailored to your needs.

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At Endeavor Health Cardiovascular Institute, your heart health is our mission. With advanced technologies, compassionate care and a dedicated team of specialists, we’re here to help you on every step of your heart health journey.

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